5 .Id $Id: startup-config.5,v 1.11 2005-06-28 14:48:31 bodea Exp $
6 .TH STARTUP-CONFIG 5 "\*(Dt" L2TPNS "File Formats and Conventions"
8 startup\-config \- configuration file for l2tpns
10 /etc/l2tpns/startup-config
13 is the configuration file for
16 The format is plain text, in the same format as accepted by the
19 telnet administrative interface. Comments are indicated by either the
25 Settings are specified with
27 .BI "set " "variable value"
35 Set the level of debugging messages written to the log file. The
36 value should be between 0 and 5, with 0 being no debugging, and 5
40 This will be where all logging and debugging information is written
41 to. This may be either a filename, such as
44 .BR syslog : \fIfacility\fR ,
47 is any one of the syslog logging facilities, such as
51 If set, the process id will be written to the specified file. The
52 value must be an absolute path.
55 Path to random data source (default
57 Use "" to use the rand() library function.
62 for authenticating tunnel request. Must be the same as the LAC, or
63 authentication will fail. Only actually be used if the LAC requests
66 .BR primary_dns , " secondary_dns"
67 Whenever a PPP connection is established, DNS servers will be sent to the
68 user, both a primary and a secondary. If either is set to 0.0.0.0, then that
71 .BR primary_radius , " secondary_radius"
72 Sets the RADIUS servers used for both authentication and accounting.
73 If the primary server does not respond, then the secondary RADIUS
76 .BR primary_radius_port , " secondary_radius_port"
77 Sets the authentication ports for the primary and secondary RADIUS
78 servers. The accounting port is one more than the authentication
79 port. If no ports are given, authentication defaults to 1645, and
83 If set to true, then RADIUS accounting packets will be sent. A
85 record will be sent when the session is successfully authenticated,
88 record when the session is closed.
93 is on, defines the interval between sending of RADIUS interim
94 accounting records (in seconds).
97 Secret to be used in RADIUS packets.
100 A comma separated list of supported RADIUS authentication methods
101 ("pap" or "chap"), in order of preference (default "pap").
104 Port for DAE RADIUS (Packet of Death/Disconnect, Change of Authorization)
105 requests (default: 3799).
107 .B allow_duplicate_users
108 Allow multiple logins with the same username. If false (the default),
109 any prior session with the same username will be dropped when a new
110 session is established.
113 When the tun interface is created, it is assigned the address
114 specified here. If no address is given, 1.1.1.1 is used. Packets
115 containing user traffic should be routed via this address if given,
116 otherwise the primary address of the machine.
119 Address to send to clients as the default gateway.
122 Determines whether or not to send a gratuitous ARP for the
124 when the server is ready to handle traffic (default: true). This
125 setting is ignored if BGP is configured.
128 Sets the default speed (in kbits/s) which sessions will be limited to.
131 Number of token buckets to allocate for throttling. Each throttled
132 session requires two buckets (in and out).
135 If set to a directory, then every 5 minutes the current usage for
136 every connected use will be dumped to a file in this directory.
139 After starting up and binding the interface, change UID to this. This
140 doesn't work properly.
143 If set to true, then the current bandwidth utilization will be logged
144 every second. Even if this is disabled, you can see this information
150 Number of packets to read off each of the UDP and TUN fds when
151 returned as readable by select (default: 10). Avoids incurring the
152 unnecessary system call overhead of select on busy servers.
155 Sets the scheduling policy for the
159 This causes the kernel to immediately preempt any currently running
161 (normal) process in favour of
163 when it becomes runnable.
165 Ignored on uniprocessor systems.
168 Keep all pages mapped by the
173 Maximum number of host unreachable ICMP packets to send per second.
176 Maximum number of packets of downstream traffic to be handled each
177 tenth of a second per session. If zero, no limit is applied (default:
178 0). Intended as a DoS prevention mechanism and not a general
179 throttling control (packets are dropped, not queued).
182 Multicast cluster address (default: 239.192.13.13).
185 Interface for cluster packets (default: eth0).
187 .B cluster_hb_interval
188 Interval in tenths of a second between cluster heartbeat/pings.
190 .B cluster_hb_timeout
191 Cluster heartbeat timeout in tenths of a second. A new master will be
192 elected when this interval has been passed without seeing a heartbeat
195 .B cluster_master_min_adv
196 Determines the minumum number of up to date slaves required before the
197 master will drop routes (default: 1).
200 Enable negotiation of IPv6. This forms the the first 64 bits of the
201 client allocated address. The remaining 64 come from the allocated
202 IPv4 address and 4 bytes of 0s.
205 The routing configuration section is entered by the command
211 specifies the local AS number.
213 Subsequent lines prefixed with
214 .BI "neighbour " peer
215 define the attributes of BGP neighhbours. Valid commands are:
217 .BI "neighbour " peer " remote-as " as
219 .BI "neighbour " peer " timers " "keepalive hold"
223 specifies the BGP neighbour as either a hostname or IP address,
225 is the remote AS number and
228 are the timer values in seconds.
229 .SS NAMED ACCESS LISTS
230 Named access lists may be defined with either of
232 .BI "ip access\-list standard " name
234 .BI "ip access\-list extended " name
236 Subsequent lines starting with
240 define the body of the access\-list.
242 .B Standard Access Lists
244 Standard access lists are defined with:
246 .RB { permit | deny }
247 .IR source " [" dest ]
253 specify IP matches using one of:
266 are in dotted-quad notation, bits in the
268 indicate which address bits in
270 are relevant to the match (0 = exact match; 1 = don't care).
281 .BR 255.255.255.255 '.
284 .B Extended Access Lists
286 Extended access lists are defined with:
288 .RB { permit | deny }
290 .IR source " [" ports "] " dest " [" ports "] [" flags ]
303 are as described above for standard lists.
305 For TCP and UDP matches, source and destination may be optionally
310 .RB { eq | neq | gt | lt }
321 .RB { match\-any | match\-all }
322 .RB { + | - }{ fin | syn | rst | psh | ack | urg }
325 Match packets with any or all of the tcp flags set
332 Match "established" TCP connections: packets with
342 Match IP fragments. May not be specified on rules with layer 4