- Replace flags used for LCP/IPCP with state machine.
[l2tpns.git] / ppp.c
diff --git a/ppp.c b/ppp.c
index 0d3b168..a604755 100644 (file)
--- a/ppp.c
+++ b/ppp.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // L2TPNS PPP Stuff
 
-char const *cvs_id_ppp = "$Id: ppp.c,v 1.64 2005-06-24 08:34:53 bodea Exp $";
+char const *cvs_id_ppp = "$Id: ppp.c,v 1.65 2005-07-31 10:04:10 bodea Exp $";
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -23,8 +23,7 @@ extern uint32_t eth_tx;
 extern time_t time_now;
 extern configt *config;
 
-static void initccp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s);
-static uint8_t *add_lcp_auth(uint8_t *b, int size, int authtype);
+static int add_lcp_auth(uint8_t *b, int size, int authtype);
 
 // Process PAP messages
 void processpap(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
@@ -32,6 +31,7 @@ void processpap(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
        char user[MAXUSER];
        char pass[MAXPASS];
        uint16_t hl;
+       uint16_t r;
 
        CSTAT(processpap);
 
@@ -61,6 +61,12 @@ void processpap(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                return;
        }
 
+       if (session[s].ppp.phase != Authenticate)
+       {
+               LOG(2, s, t, "PAP ignored in %s phase\n", ppp_phase(session[s].ppp.phase));
+               return;
+       }
+
        {
                uint8_t *b = p;
                b += 4;
@@ -78,7 +84,9 @@ void processpap(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                }
                LOG(3, s, t, "PAP login %s/%s\n", user, pass);
        }
-       if (session[s].ip || !sess_local[s].radius)
+
+       r = radiusnew(s);
+       if (session[s].ip || !r)
        {
                // respond now, either no RADIUS available or already authenticated
                uint8_t b[MAXCONTROL];
@@ -93,26 +101,21 @@ void processpap(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                p[1] = id;
                *(uint16_t *) (p + 2) = htons(5);       // length
                p[4] = 0;                               // no message
+               tunnelsend(b, 5 + (p - b), t);          // send it
+
                if (session[s].ip)
                {
                        LOG(3, s, t, "Already an IP allocated: %s (%d)\n",
                                fmtaddr(htonl(session[s].ip), 0), session[s].ip_pool_index);
-
-                       session[s].flags &= ~SF_IPCP_ACKED;
                }
                else
                {
-                       LOG(1, s, t, "No radius session available to authenticate session...\n");
+                       LOG(1, s, t, "No RADIUS session available to authenticate session...\n");
+                       sessionshutdown(s, "No free RADIUS sessions.", 4, 0);
                }
-               LOG(3, s, t, "Fallback response to PAP (%s)\n", (session[s].ip) ? "ACK" : "NAK");
-               tunnelsend(b, 5 + (p - b), t); // send it
-               sessionshutdown(s, "PAP authentication failed.", 3, 0);
        }
        else
        {
-               // set up RADIUS request
-               uint16_t r = sess_local[s].radius;
-
                // Run PRE_AUTH plugins
                struct param_pre_auth packet = { &tunnel[t], &session[s], strdup(user), strdup(pass), PPPPAP, 1 };
                run_plugins(PLUGIN_PRE_AUTH, &packet);
@@ -177,6 +180,13 @@ void processchap(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                sessionshutdown(s, "CHAP length mismatch.", 3, 0);
                return;
        }
+
+       if (session[s].ppp.phase != Authenticate)
+       {
+               LOG(2, s, t, "CHAP ignored in %s phase\n", ppp_phase(session[s].ppp.phase));
+               return;
+       }
+
        if (p[1] != radius[r].id)
        {
                LOG(1, s, t, "Wrong CHAP response ID %d (should be %d) (%d)\n", p[1], radius[r].id, r);
@@ -243,7 +253,7 @@ static void dumplcp(uint8_t *p, int l)
        uint8_t *o = (p + 4);
 
        LOG_HEX(5, "PPP LCP Packet", p, l);
-       LOG(4, 0, 0, "PPP LCP Packet type %d (%s len %d)\n", *p, ppp_lcp_type((int)*p), ntohs( ((uint16_t *) p)[1]) );
+       LOG(4, 0, 0, "PPP LCP Packet type %d (%s len %d)\n", *p, ppp_code((int)*p), ntohs( ((uint16_t *) p)[1]) );
        LOG(4, 0, 0, "Length: %d\n", l);
        if (*p != ConfigReq && *p != ConfigRej && *p != ConfigAck)
                return;
@@ -268,54 +278,54 @@ static void dumplcp(uint8_t *p, int l)
                {
                        case 1: // Maximum-Receive-Unit
                                if (length == 4)
-                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s %d\n", lcp_type(type), ntohs(*(uint16_t *)(o + 2)));
+                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s %d\n", ppp_lcp_option(type), ntohs(*(uint16_t *)(o + 2)));
                                else
-                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s odd length %d\n", lcp_type(type), length);
+                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s odd length %d\n", ppp_lcp_option(type), length);
                                break;
                        case 2: // Async-Control-Character-Map
                                if (length == 6)
                                {
                                        uint32_t asyncmap = ntohl(*(uint32_t *)(o + 2));
-                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s %x\n", lcp_type(type), asyncmap);
+                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s %x\n", ppp_lcp_option(type), asyncmap);
                                }
                                else
-                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "   %s odd length %d\n", lcp_type(type), length);
+                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "   %s odd length %d\n", ppp_lcp_option(type), length);
                                break;
                        case 3: // Authentication-Protocol
                                if (length == 4)
                                {
                                        int proto = ntohs(*(uint16_t *)(o + 2));
-                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "   %s 0x%x (%s)\n", lcp_type(type), proto,
+                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "   %s 0x%x (%s)\n", ppp_lcp_option(type), proto,
                                                proto == PPPPAP  ? "PAP"  : "UNSUPPORTED");
                                }
                                else if (length == 5)
                                {
                                        int proto = ntohs(*(uint16_t *)(o + 2));
                                        int algo = *(uint8_t *)(o + 4);
-                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "   %s 0x%x 0x%x (%s)\n", lcp_type(type), proto, algo,
+                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "   %s 0x%x 0x%x (%s)\n", ppp_lcp_option(type), proto, algo,
                                                (proto == PPPCHAP && algo == 5) ? "CHAP MD5"  : "UNSUPPORTED");
                                }
                                else
-                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "   %s odd length %d\n", lcp_type(type), length);
+                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "   %s odd length %d\n", ppp_lcp_option(type), length);
                                break;
                        case 4: // Quality-Protocol
                                {
                                        uint32_t qp = ntohl(*(uint32_t *)(o + 2));
-                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s %x\n", lcp_type(type), qp);
+                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s %x\n", ppp_lcp_option(type), qp);
                                }
                                break;
                        case 5: // Magic-Number
                                if (length == 6)
                                {
                                        uint32_t magicno = ntohl(*(uint32_t *)(o + 2));
-                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s %x\n", lcp_type(type), magicno);
+                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s %x\n", ppp_lcp_option(type), magicno);
                                }
                                else
-                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "   %s odd length %d\n", lcp_type(type), length);
+                                       LOG(4, 0, 0, "   %s odd length %d\n", ppp_lcp_option(type), length);
                                break;
                        case 7: // Protocol-Field-Compression
                        case 8: // Address-And-Control-Field-Compression
-                               LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s\n", lcp_type(type));
+                               LOG(4, 0, 0, "    %s\n", ppp_lcp_option(type));
                                break;
                        default:
                                LOG(2, 0, 0, "    Unknown PPP LCP Option type %d\n", type);
@@ -326,6 +336,113 @@ static void dumplcp(uint8_t *p, int l)
        }
 }
 
+void lcp_open(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s)
+{
+       // transition to Authentication or Network phase: 
+       session[s].ppp.phase = sess_local[s].lcp_authtype ? Authenticate : Network;
+
+       // LCP now Opened
+       change_state(s, lcp, Opened);
+
+       if (session[s].ppp.phase == Authenticate)
+       {
+               if (sess_local[s].lcp_authtype == AUTHCHAP)
+                       sendchap(t, s);
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               // This-Layer-Up
+               sendipcp(t, s);
+               change_state(s, ipcp, RequestSent);
+               // move to passive state for IPv6 (if configured), CCP
+               if (config->ipv6_prefix.s6_addr[0])
+                       change_state(s, ipv6cp, Stopped);
+               else
+                       change_state(s, ipv6cp, Closed);
+
+               change_state(s, ccp, Stopped);
+       }
+}
+
+static void lcp_restart(sessionidt s)
+{
+       session[s].ppp.phase = Establish;
+       // This-Layer-Down
+       change_state(s, ipcp, Dead);
+       change_state(s, ipv6cp, Dead);
+       change_state(s, ccp, Dead);
+}
+
+static uint8_t *ppp_rej(sessionidt s, uint8_t *buf, size_t blen, uint16_t mtype,
+       uint8_t **response, uint8_t *queued, uint8_t *packet, uint8_t *option)
+{
+       if (!*response || **response != ConfigRej)
+       {
+               queued = *response = makeppp(buf, blen, packet, 2, session[s].tunnel, s, mtype);
+               if (!queued)
+                       return 0;
+
+               *queued = ConfigRej;
+               queued += 4;
+       }
+
+       if ((queued - buf + option[1]) > blen)
+       {
+               LOG(2, s, session[s].tunnel, "PPP overflow for ConfigRej (proto %u, option %u).\n", mtype, *option);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       memcpy(queued, option, option[1]);
+       return queued + option[1];
+}
+
+static uint8_t *ppp_nak(sessionidt s, uint8_t *buf, size_t blen, uint16_t mtype,
+       uint8_t **response, uint8_t *queued, uint8_t *packet, uint8_t *option,
+       uint8_t *value, size_t vlen)
+{
+       int *nak_sent;
+       switch (mtype)
+       {
+       case PPPLCP:    nak_sent = &sess_local[s].lcp.nak_sent;    break;
+       case PPPIPCP:   nak_sent = &sess_local[s].ipcp.nak_sent;   break;
+       case PPPIPV6CP: nak_sent = &sess_local[s].ipv6cp.nak_sent; break;
+       default:        return 0; // ?
+       }
+
+       if (*response && **response != ConfigNak)
+       {
+               if (*nak_sent < config->ppp_max_failure) // reject queued
+                       return queued;
+
+               return ppp_rej(s, buf, blen, mtype, response, 0, packet, option);
+       }
+
+       if (!*response)
+       {
+               if (*nak_sent >= config->ppp_max_failure)
+                       return ppp_rej(s, buf, blen, mtype, response, 0, packet, option);
+
+               queued = *response = makeppp(buf, blen, packet, 2, session[s].tunnel, s, mtype);
+               if (!queued)
+                       return 0;
+
+               *nak_sent++;
+               *queued = ConfigNak;
+               queued += 4;
+       }
+
+       if ((queued - buf + vlen + 2) > blen)
+       {
+               LOG(2, s, session[s].tunnel, "PPP overflow for ConfigNak (proto %u, option %u).\n", mtype, *option);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       *queued++ = *option;
+       *queued++ = vlen + 2;
+       memcpy(queued, value, vlen);
+       return queued + vlen;
+}
+
 // Process LCP messages
 void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
 {
@@ -352,10 +469,14 @@ void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
        }
        l = hl;
 
+       if (session[s].die) // going down...
+               return;
+
        if (*p == ConfigAck)
        {
                int x = l - 4;
                uint8_t *o = (p + 4);
+               int authtype = 0;
 
                LOG(3, s, t, "LCP: ConfigAck (%d bytes)...\n", l);
                if (config->debug > 3) dumplcp(p, l);
@@ -371,8 +492,10 @@ void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                                case 3: // Authentication-Protocol
                                        {
                                                int proto = ntohs(*(uint16_t *)(o + 2));
-                                               if (proto == PPPCHAP && *(o + 4) == 5)
-                                                       sendchap(t, s);
+                                               if (proto == PPPPAP)
+                                                       authtype = AUTHPAP;
+                                               else if (proto == PPPCHAP && *(o + 4) == 5)
+                                                       authtype = AUTHCHAP;
                                        }
 
                                        break;
@@ -381,13 +504,41 @@ void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                        o += length;
                }
 
-               session[s].flags |= SF_LCP_ACKED;
+               if (!session[s].ip && authtype)
+                       sess_local[s].lcp_authtype = authtype;
+
+               switch (session[s].ppp.lcp)
+               {
+               case RequestSent:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, lcp);
+                       change_state(s, lcp, AckReceived);
+                       break;
+
+               case AckReceived:
+               case Opened:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "LCP: ConfigAck in state %s?  Sending ConfigReq\n", ppp_state(session[s].ppp.lcp));
+                       if (session[s].ppp.lcp == Opened)
+                               lcp_restart(s);
+
+                       sendlcp(s, t, sess_local[s].lcp_authtype);
+                       change_state(s, lcp, RequestSent);
+                       break;
+
+               case AckSent:
+                       lcp_open(t, s);
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "LCP: ignoring %s in state %s\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_state(session[s].ppp.lcp));
+               }
        }
        else if (*p == ConfigReq)
        {
                int x = l - 4;
                uint8_t *o = (p + 4);
                uint8_t *response = 0;
+               static uint8_t asyncmap[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // all zero
+               static uint8_t authproto[5];
 
                LOG(3, s, t, "LCP: ConfigReq (%d bytes)...\n", l);
                if (config->debug > 3) dumplcp(p, l);
@@ -408,40 +559,23 @@ void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                                        if (!ntohl(*(uint32_t *)(o + 2))) // all bits zero is OK
                                                break;
 
-                                       if (response && *response != ConfigNak) // rej already queued
-                                               break;
-
                                        LOG(2, s, t, "    Remote requesting asyncmap.  Rejecting.\n");
-                                       if (!response)
-                                       {
-                                               q = response = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, 2, t, s, PPPLCP);
-                                               if (!q) break;
-                                               *q = ConfigNak;
-                                               q += 4;
-                                       }
-
-                                       if ((q - b + 11) > sizeof(b))
-                                       {
-                                               LOG(2, s, t, "LCP overflow for asyncmap ConfigNak.\n");
-                                               break;
-                                       }
-
-                                       *q++ = type;
-                                       *q++ = 6;
-                                       memset(q, 0, 4); // asyncmap 0
-                                       q += 4;
+                                       q = ppp_nak(s, b, sizeof(b), PPPLCP, &response, q, p, o, asyncmap, sizeof(asyncmap));
                                        break;
 
                                case 3: // Authentication-Protocol
                                        {
                                                int proto = ntohs(*(uint16_t *)(o + 2));
                                                char proto_name[] = "0x0000";
-                                               uint8_t *a;
+                                               int alen;
 
                                                if (proto == PPPPAP)
                                                {
                                                        if (config->radius_authtypes & AUTHPAP)
+                                                       {
+                                                               sess_local[s].lcp_authtype = AUTHPAP;
                                                                break;
+                                                       }
 
                                                        strcpy(proto_name, "PAP");
                                                }
@@ -449,45 +583,29 @@ void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                                                {
                                                        if (config->radius_authtypes & AUTHCHAP
                                                            && *(o + 4) == 5) // MD5
+                                                       {
+                                                               sess_local[s].lcp_authtype = AUTHCHAP;
                                                                break;
+                                                       }
 
                                                        strcpy(proto_name, "CHAP");
                                                }
                                                else
                                                        sprintf(proto_name, "%#4.4x", proto);
 
-                                               if (response && *response != ConfigNak) // rej already queued
-                                                       break;
-
                                                LOG(2, s, t, "    Remote requesting %s authentication.  Rejecting.\n", proto_name);
 
-                                               if (!response)
-                                               {
-                                                       q = response = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, 2, t, s, PPPLCP);
-                                                       if (!q) break;
-                                                       *q = ConfigNak;
-                                                       q += 4;
-                                               }
-
-                                               a = add_lcp_auth(q, sizeof(b) - (q - b), config->radius_authprefer);
-                                               if (!a)
-                                               {
-                                                       LOG(2, s, t, "LCP overflow for %s ConfigNak.\n", proto_name);
-                                                       break;
-                                               }
-
-                                               q = a;
+                                               alen = add_lcp_auth(authproto, sizeof(authproto), config->radius_authprefer);
+                                               if (alen < 2) break; // paranoia
 
-                                               if (config->radius_authtypes != config->radius_authprefer)
+                                               q = ppp_nak(s, b, sizeof(b), PPPLCP, &response, q, p, o, authproto + 2, alen - 2);
+                                               if (q && *response == ConfigNak &&
+                                                       config->radius_authtypes != config->radius_authprefer)
                                                {
-                                                       a = add_lcp_auth(q, sizeof(b) - (q - b), config->radius_authtypes & ~config->radius_authprefer);
-                                                       if (!a)
-                                                       {
-                                                               LOG(2, s, t, "LCP overflow for %s ConfigNak.\n", proto_name);
-                                                               break;
-                                                       }
-
-                                                       q = a;
+                                                       // alternate type
+                                                       alen = add_lcp_auth(authproto, sizeof(authproto), config->radius_authtypes & ~config->radius_authprefer);
+                                                       if (alen < 2) break;
+                                                       q = ppp_nak(s, b, sizeof(b), PPPLCP, &response, q, p, o, authproto + 2, alen - 2);
                                                }
 
                                                break;
@@ -505,22 +623,7 @@ void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
 
                                default: // Reject any unknown options
                                        LOG(2, s, t, "    Rejecting PPP LCP Option type %d\n", type);
-                                       if (!response || *response != ConfigRej) // drop nak in favour of rej
-                                       {
-                                               q = response = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, 2, t, s, PPPLCP);
-                                               if (!q) break;
-                                               *q = ConfigRej;
-                                               q += 4;
-                                       }
-
-                                       if ((q - b + length) > sizeof(b))
-                                       {
-                                               LOG(2, s, t, "LCP overflow for ConfigRej (type=%d).\n", type);
-                                               break;
-                                       }
-
-                                       memcpy(q, o, length);
-                                       q += length;
+                                       q = ppp_rej(s, b, sizeof(b), PPPLCP, &response, q, p, o);
                        }
                        x -= length;
                        o += length;
@@ -539,11 +642,57 @@ void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                        *response = ConfigAck;
                }
 
-               LOG(3, s, t, "Sending %s\n", ppp_lcp_type(*response));
-               tunnelsend(b, l + response - b, t);
+               switch (session[s].ppp.lcp)
+               {
+               case Closed:
+                       response = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, 2, t, s, PPPLCP);
+                       if (!response) return;
+                       *response = TerminateAck;
+                       *((uint16_t *) (response + 2)) = htons(l = 4);
+                       break;
+
+               case Stopped:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, lcp);
+                       sendlcp(s, t, sess_local[s].lcp_authtype);
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, lcp, AckSent);
+                       else
+                               change_state(s, lcp, RequestSent);
+
+                       break;
+
+               case RequestSent:
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, lcp, AckSent);
+
+                       break;
+
+               case AckReceived:
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               lcp_open(t, s);
+
+                       break;
+
+               case Opened:
+                       lcp_restart(s);
+                       sendlcp(s, t, sess_local[s].lcp_authtype);
+                       /* fallthrough */
+
+               case AckSent:
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, lcp, AckSent);
+                       else
+                               change_state(s, lcp, RequestSent);
 
-               if (!(session[s].flags & SF_LCP_ACKED))
-                       sendlcp(t, s, config->radius_authprefer);
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "LCP: ignoring %s in state %s\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_state(session[s].ppp.lcp));
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               LOG(3, s, t, "LCP: Sending %s\n", ppp_code(*response));
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (response - b), t);
        }
        else if (*p == ConfigNak)
        {
@@ -608,10 +757,42 @@ void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                        return;
                }
 
-               if (authtype == -1)
-                       authtype = config->radius_authprefer;
+               if (authtype > 0)
+                       sess_local[s].lcp_authtype = authtype;
+
+               switch (session[s].ppp.lcp)
+               {
+               case Closed:
+               case Stopped:
+                       {
+                               uint8_t *response = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, 2, t, s, PPPLCP);
+                               if (!response) return;
+                               *response = TerminateAck;
+                               *((uint16_t *) (response + 2)) = htons(l = 4);
+                               tunnelsend(b, l + (response - b), t);
+                       }
+                       break;
+
+               case RequestSent:
+               case AckSent:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, lcp);
+                       sendlcp(s, t, sess_local[s].lcp_authtype);
+                       break;
+
+               case AckReceived:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "LCP: ConfigNak in state %s?  Sending ConfigReq\n", ppp_state(session[s].ppp.lcp));
+                       sendlcp(s, t, sess_local[s].lcp_authtype);
+                       break;
+
+               case Opened:
+                       lcp_restart(s);
+                       sendlcp(s, t, sess_local[s].lcp_authtype);
+                       break;
 
-               sendlcp(t, s, authtype);
+               default:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "LCP: ignoring %s in state %s\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_state(session[s].ppp.lcp));
+                       return;
+               }
        }
        else if (*p == TerminateReq)
        {
@@ -631,7 +812,7 @@ void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                if (*(uint16_t *) (p+4) == htons(PPPIPV6CP))
                {
                        LOG(3, s, t, "IPv6 rejected\n");
-                       session[s].flags |= SF_IPV6_NACKED;
+                       change_state(s, ipv6cp, Closed);
                }
                else
                {
@@ -653,49 +834,50 @@ void processlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
        {
                // Ignore it, last_packet time is set earlier than this.
        }
-       else if (*p == IdentRequest)
+       else
        {
+               int code = *p;
+               int mru = session[s].mru;
+               if (!mru)
+                       mru = DEFAULT_MRU;
+
+               if (l > mru) l = mru;
+
                *p = CodeRej;
-               if (l > MAXCONTROL)
-               {
-                       LOG(1, s, t, "Truncated Ident Packet (length=%d) to 1400 bytes\n", l);
-                       l = 1400;
-               }
                q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPLCP);
                if (!q) return;
-               LOG_HEX(5, "LCPIdentRej", q, l + 4);
-               tunnelsend(b, 12 + 4 + l, t);
-       }
-       else
-       {
-               LOG(1, s, t, "Unexpected LCP code %d\n", *p);
-               STAT(tunnel_rx_errors);
+
+               LOG(3, s, t, "Unexpected LCP code %s\n", ppp_code(code));
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t);
        }
 }
 
-// find a PPP option, returns point to option, or 0 if not found
-static uint8_t *findppp(uint8_t *b, uint8_t mtype)
+static void ipcp_open(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s)
 {
-       uint16_t l = ntohs(*(uint16_t *) (b + 2));
-       if (l < 4)
-               return 0;
-       b += 4;
-       l -= 4;
-       while (l)
+       LOG(3, s, t, "IPCP Acked, session is now active\n");
+
+       change_state(s, ipcp, Opened);
+
+       if (!session[s].walled_garden)
        {
-               if (l < b[1] || !b[1])
-                       return 0;               // faulty
-               if (*b == mtype)
-                       return b;
-               l -= b[1];
-               b += b[1];
+               uint16_t r = radiusnew(s);
+               if (r)
+                       radiussend(r, RADIUSSTART); // send radius start
+       }
+
+       // start IPv6 if configured and still in passive state
+       if (session[s].ppp.ipv6cp == Stopped)
+       {
+               sendipv6cp(t, s);
+               change_state(s, ipv6cp, RequestSent);
        }
-       return 0;
 }
 
 // Process IPCP messages
 void processipcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
 {
+       uint8_t b[MAXCONTROL];
+       uint8_t *q = 0;
        uint16_t hl;
 
        CSTAT(processipcp);
@@ -716,135 +898,217 @@ void processipcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
        }
        l = hl;
 
+       if (session[s].ppp.phase < Network)
+       {
+               LOG(2, s, t, "IPCP %s ignored in %s phase\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_phase(session[s].ppp.phase));
+               return;
+       }
+
        if (*p == ConfigAck)
        {
-               uint16_t r = sess_local[s].radius;
+               switch (session[s].ppp.ipcp)
+               {
+               case RequestSent:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, ipcp);
+                       change_state(s, ipcp, AckReceived);
+                       break;
 
-               // ignore duplicate ACKs
-               if (session[s].flags & SF_IPCP_ACKED)
-                       return;
+               case AckReceived:
+               case Opened:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "IPCP: ConfigAck in state %s?  Sending ConfigReq\n", ppp_state(session[s].ppp.ipcp));
+                       sendipcp(s, t);
+                       change_state(s, ipcp, RequestSent);
+                       break;
 
-               // happy with our IPCP
-               session[s].flags |= SF_IPCP_ACKED;
+               case AckSent:
+                       ipcp_open(t, s);
+                       break;
 
-               LOG(3, s, t, "IPCP Acked, session is now active\n");
+               default:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "IPCP: ignoring %s in state %s\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_state(session[s].ppp.ipcp));
+               }
+       }
+       else if (*p == ConfigReq)
+       {
+               uint8_t *response = 0;
+               uint8_t *o = p + 4;
+               int length = l - 4;
+               int gotip = 0;
+               in_addr_t addr;
 
-               // clear LCP_ACKED/CCP_ACKED flag for possible fast renegotiation for routers
-               session[s].flags &= ~(SF_LCP_ACKED|SF_CCP_ACKED);
+               LOG(4, s, t, "IPCP ConfigReq received\n");
 
-               if (r && session[s].walled_garden)
+               while (length > 2)
                {
-                       radiusclear(r, s);
-                       return;
-               }
+                       switch (*o)
+                       {
+                       case 3: // ip address
+                               gotip++; // seen address
+                               if (o[1] != 6 || o[1] > length) return;
 
-               if (!r)
-                       r = radiusnew(s);
+                               addr = htonl(session[s].ip);
+                               if (memcmp(o + 2, &addr, (sizeof addr)))
+                               {
+                                       q = ppp_nak(s, b, sizeof(b), PPPIPCP, &response, q, p, o, (uint8_t *) &addr, sizeof(addr));
+                                       if (!q || *response == ConfigRej)
+                                       {
+                                               sessionshutdown(s, "Can't negotiate IPCP.", 3, 0);
+                                               return;
+                                       }
+                               }
 
-               if (r)
-                       radiussend(r, RADIUSSTART); // send radius start, having got IPCP at last
+                               break;
 
-               return;
-       }
-       if (*p != ConfigReq)
-       {
-               LOG(1, s, t, "Unexpected IPCP code %d\n", *p);
-               STAT(tunnel_rx_errors);
-               return ;
-       }
-       LOG(4, s, t, "IPCP ConfigReq received\n");
+                       case 129: // primary DNS
+                               if (o[1] != 6 || o[1] > length) return;
 
-       if (!session[s].ip)
-       {
-               LOG(3, s, t, "Waiting on radius reply\n");
-               return;                 // have to wait on RADIUS reply
-       }
-       // form a config reply quoting the IP in the session
-       {
-               uint8_t b[MAXCONTROL];
-               uint8_t *i, *q;
+                               addr = htonl(session[s].dns1);
+                               if (memcmp(o + 2, &addr, (sizeof addr)))
+                               {
+                                       q = ppp_nak(s, b, sizeof(b), PPPIPCP, &response, q, p, o, (uint8_t *) &addr, sizeof(addr));
+                                       if (!q) return;
+                               }
 
-               q = p + 4;
-               i = p + l;
-               while (q < i && q[1])
-               {
-                       if (*q != 0x81 && *q != 0x83 && *q != 3)
                                break;
-                       q += q[1];
-               }
-               if (q < i)
-               {
-                       // reject
-                       uint16_t n = 4;
-                       i = p + l;
-                       if (!(q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPIPCP)))
-                               return;
-
-                       *q = ConfigRej;
-                       p += 4;
-                       while (p < i && p[1])
-                       {
-                               if (*p != 0x81 && *p != 0x83 && *p != 3)
+
+                       case 131: // secondary DNS
+                               if (o[1] != 6 || o[1] > length) return;
+
+                               addr = htonl(session[s].dns1);
+                               if (memcmp(o + 2, &addr, sizeof(addr)))
                                {
-                                       LOG(2, s, t, "IPCP reject %d\n", *p);
-                                       memcpy(q + n, p, p[1]);
-                                       n += p[1];
+                                       q = ppp_nak(s, b, sizeof(b), PPPIPCP, &response, q, p, o, (uint8_t *) &addr, sizeof(addr));
+                                       if (!q) return;
                                }
-                               p += p[1];
+
+                               break;
+
+                       default:
+                               LOG(2, s, t, "    Rejecting PPP IPCP Option type %d\n", *o);
+                               q = ppp_rej(s, b, sizeof(b), PPPIPCP, &response, q, p, o);
+                               if (!q) return;
                        }
-                       *(uint16_t *) (q + 2) = htons(n);
-                       LOG(4, s, t, "Sending ConfigRej\n");
-                       tunnelsend(b, n + (q - b), t); // send it
+
+                       length -= o[1];
+                       o += o[1];
+               }
+
+               if (response)
+               {
+                       l = q - response; // IPCP packet length
+                       *((uint16_t *) (response + 2)) = htons(l); // update header
+               }
+               else if (gotip)
+               {
+                       // Send packet back as ConfigAck
+                       response = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPIPCP);
+                       if (!response) return;
+                       *response = ConfigAck;
                }
                else
                {
-                       LOG(4, s, t, "Sending ConfigAck\n");
-                       *p = ConfigAck;
-                       if ((i = findppp(p, 0x81))) // Primary DNS address
-                       {
-                               if (*(uint32_t *) (i + 2) != htonl(session[s].dns1))
-                               {
-                                       *(uint32_t *) (i + 2) = htonl(session[s].dns1);
-                                       *p = ConfigNak;
-                                       LOG(5, s, t, "   DNS1 = %s\n",
-                                               fmtaddr(htonl(session[s].dns1), 0));
-                               }
-                       }
-                       if ((i = findppp(p, 0x83))) // Secondary DNS address (TBA, is it)
-                       {
-                               if (*(uint32_t *) (i + 2) != htonl(session[s].dns2))
-                               {
-                                       *(uint32_t *) (i + 2) = htonl(session[s].dns2);
-                                       *p = ConfigNak;
-                                       LOG(5, s, t, "   DNS2 = %s\n",
-                                               fmtaddr(htonl(session[s].dns2), 0));
-                               }
-                       }
-                       i = findppp(p, 3);              // IP address
-                       if (!i || i[1] != 6)
-                       {
-                               LOG(1, s, t, "No IP in IPCP request\n");
-                               STAT(tunnel_rx_errors);
-                               return ;
-                       }
-                       if (*(uint32_t *) (i + 2) != htonl(session[s].ip))
-                       {
-                               *(uint32_t *) (i + 2) = htonl(session[s].ip);
-                               *p = ConfigNak;
-                               LOG(4, s, t, " No, a ConfigNak, client is requesting IP - sending %s\n",
-                                               fmtaddr(htonl(session[s].ip), 0));
-                       }
-                       if (!(q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPIPCP)))
-                               return;
+                       LOG(1, s, t, "No IP in IPCP request\n");
+                       STAT(tunnel_rx_errors);
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               switch (session[s].ppp.ipcp)
+               {
+               case Closed:
+                       response = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, 2, t, s, PPPIPCP);
+                       if (!response) return;
+                       *response = TerminateAck;
+                       *((uint16_t *) (response + 2)) = htons(l = 4);
+                       break;
+
+               case Stopped:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, ipcp);
+                       sendipcp(s, t);
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, ipcp, AckSent);
+                       else
+                               change_state(s, ipcp, RequestSent);
+
+                       break;
 
-                       tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t); // send it
+               case RequestSent:
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, ipcp, AckSent);
+
+                       break;
+
+               case AckReceived:
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               ipcp_open(t, s);
+
+                       break;
+
+               case Opened:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, ipcp);
+                       sendipcp(s, t);
+                       /* fallthrough */
+
+               case AckSent:
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, ipcp, AckSent);
+                       else
+                               change_state(s, ipcp, RequestSent);
+
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "IPCP: ignoring %s in state %s\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_state(session[s].ppp.ipcp));
+                       return;
                }
+
+               LOG(3, s, t, "IPCP: Sending %s\n", ppp_code(*response));
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (response - b), t);
+       }
+       else if (*p == TerminateReq)
+       {
+               LOG(3, s, t, "IPCP: Received TerminateReq.  Sending TerminateAck\n");
+               *p = TerminateAck;
+               q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b),  p, l, t, s, PPPIPCP);
+               if (!q) return;
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t);
+               change_state(s, ipcp, Stopped);
        }
+       else
+       {
+               int code = *p;
+               int mru = session[s].mru;
+               if (!mru)
+                       mru = DEFAULT_MRU;
+
+               if (l > mru) l = mru;
+
+               *p = CodeRej;
+               q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPIPCP);
+               if (!q) return;
+
+               LOG(3, s, t, "Unexpected IPCP code %s\n", ppp_code(code));
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t);
+       }
+}
+
+static void ipv6cp_open(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s)
+{
+       LOG(3, s, t, "IPV6CP Acked\n");
+
+       change_state(s, ipv6cp, Opened);
+       if (session[s].ipv6prefixlen)
+               route6set(s, session[s].ipv6route, session[s].ipv6prefixlen, 1);
+
+       // Send an initial RA (TODO: Should we send these regularly?)
+       send_ipv6_ra(t, s, NULL);
 }
 
 // Process IPV6CP messages
 void processipv6cp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
 {
+       uint8_t b[MAXCONTROL];
+       uint8_t *q = 0;
+       uint16_t hl;
 
        CSTAT(processipv6cp);
 
@@ -855,112 +1119,195 @@ void processipv6cp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                STAT(tunnel_rx_errors);
                return ;
        }
-       if (*p == ConfigAck)
-       {
-               // happy with our IPV6CP
-               session[s].flags |= SF_IPV6CP_ACKED;
 
-               LOG(3, s, t, "IPV6CP Acked, IPv6 is now active\n");
-               // Add a routed block if configured.
-               if (session[s].ipv6prefixlen)
-               {
-                       route6set(s, session[s].ipv6route, session[s].ipv6prefixlen, 1);
-                       session[s].flags |= SF_IPV6_ROUTED;
-               }
-
-               // Send an initial RA (TODO: Should we send these regularly?)
-               send_ipv6_ra(t, s, NULL);
-               return;
-       }
-       if (*p != ConfigReq)
+       if ((hl = ntohs(*(uint16_t *) (p + 2))) > l)
        {
-               LOG(1, s, t, "Unexpected IPV6CP code %d\n", *p);
+               LOG(1, s, t, "Length mismatch IPV6CP %u/%u\n", hl, l);
                STAT(tunnel_rx_errors);
+               return ;
+       }
+       l = hl;
+
+       if (session[s].ppp.phase < Network)
+       {
+               LOG(2, s, t, "IPV6CP %s ignored in %s phase\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_phase(session[s].ppp.phase));
                return;
        }
 
-       LOG(4, s, t, "IPV6CP ConfigReq received\n");
-       if (ntohs(*(uint16_t *) (p + 2)) > l)
+       if (!config->ipv6_prefix.s6_addr[0])
        {
-               LOG(1, s, t, "Length mismatch IPV6CP %d/%d\n", ntohs(*(uint16_t *) (p + 2)), l);
-               STAT(tunnel_rx_errors);
-               return ;
+               LOG(2, s, t, "IPV6CP %s rejected (not configured)\n", ppp_code(*p));
+               *p = ProtocolRej;
+               q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b),  p, l, t, s, PPPIPV6CP);
+               if (!q) return;
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t);
+               return;
        }
+
        if (!session[s].ip)
        {
-               LOG(3, s, t, "Waiting on radius reply\n");
-               return;                 // have to wait on RADIUS reply
+               LOG(3, s, t, "IPV6CP: no IPv4 address (IPCP in state %s)\n", ppp_state(session[s].ppp.ipcp));
+               return; // need IPCP to complete...
        }
-       // form a config reply quoting the IP in the session
-       {
-               uint8_t b[MAXCONTROL];
-               uint8_t *i,
-               *q;
 
-               l = ntohs(*(uint16_t *) (p + 2)); // We must use length from IPV6CP len field
-               q = p + 4;
-               i = p + l;
-               while (q < i && q[1])
+       if (*p == ConfigAck)
+       {
+               switch (session[s].ppp.ipv6cp)
                {
-                       if (*q != 1)
-                               break;
-                       q += q[1];
+               case RequestSent:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, ipv6cp);
+                       change_state(s, ipv6cp, AckReceived);
+                       break;
+
+               case AckReceived:
+               case Opened:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "IPV6CP: ConfigAck in state %s?  Sending ConfigReq\n", ppp_state(session[s].ppp.ipv6cp));
+                       sendipv6cp(s, t);
+                       change_state(s, ipv6cp, RequestSent);
+                       break;
+
+               case AckSent:
+                       ipv6cp_open(t, s);
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "IPV6CP: ignoring %s in state %s\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_state(session[s].ppp.ipv6cp));
                }
-               if (q < i)
+       }
+       else if (*p == ConfigReq)
+       {
+               uint8_t *response = 0;
+               uint8_t *o = p + 4;
+               int length = l - 4;
+               int gotip = 0;
+               uint8_t ident[8];
+
+               LOG(4, s, t, "IPV6CP ConfigReq received\n");
+
+               while (length > 2)
                {
-                       // reject
-                       uint16_t n = 4;
-                       i = p + l;
-                       if (!(q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPIPV6CP)))
-                       {
-                               LOG(2, s, t, "Failed to send IPV6CP ConfigRej\n");
-                               return;
-                       }
-                       *q = ConfigRej;
-                       p += 4;
-                       while (p < i && p[1])
+                       switch (*o)
                        {
-                               if (*p != 1)
+                       case 1: // interface identifier
+                               gotip++; // seen address
+                               if (o[1] != 10 || o[1] > length) return;
+
+                               *(uint32_t *) ident = htonl(session[s].ip);
+                               *(uint32_t *) (ident + 4) = 0;
+
+                               if (memcmp(o + 2, ident, sizeof(ident)))
                                {
-                                       LOG(2, s, t, "IPV6CP reject %d\n", *p);
-                                       memcpy(q + n, p, p[1]);
-                                       n += p[1];
+                                       q = ppp_nak(s, b, sizeof(b), PPPIPV6CP, &response, q, p, o, ident, sizeof(ident));
+                                       if (!q) return;
                                }
-                               p += p[1];
+
+                               break;
+
+                       default:
+                               LOG(2, s, t, "    Rejecting PPP IPV6CP Option type %d\n", *o);
+                               q = ppp_rej(s, b, sizeof(b), PPPIPV6CP, &response, q, p, o);
+                               if (!q) return;
                        }
-                       *(uint16_t *) (q + 2) = htons(n);
-                       LOG(4, s, t, "Sending ConfigRej\n");
-                       tunnelsend(b, n + (q - b), t); // send it
+
+                       length -= o[1];
+                       o += o[1];
+               }
+
+               if (response)
+               {
+                       l = q - response; // IPV6CP packet length
+                       *((uint16_t *) (response + 2)) = htons(l); // update header
+               }
+               else if (gotip)
+               {
+                       // Send packet back as ConfigAck
+                       response = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPIPV6CP);
+                       if (!response) return;
+                       *response = ConfigAck;
                }
                else
                {
-                       LOG(4, s, t, "Sending ConfigAck\n");
-                       *p = ConfigAck;
-                       i = findppp(p, 1);              // IP address
-                       if (!i || i[1] != 10)
-                       {
-                               LOG(1, s, t, "No IP in IPV6CP request\n");
-                               STAT(tunnel_rx_errors);
-                               return ;
-                       }
-                       if ((*(uint32_t *) (i + 2) != htonl(session[s].ip)) || 
-                                       (*(uint32_t *) (i + 6) != 0))
-                       {
-                               *(uint32_t *) (i + 2) = htonl(session[s].ip);
-                               *(uint32_t *) (i + 6) = 0;
-                               *p = ConfigNak;
-                               LOG(4, s, t,
-                                       " No, a ConfigNak, client is "
-                                       "requesting IP - sending %s\n",
-                                       fmtaddr(htonl(session[s].ip), 0));
-                       }
-                       if (!(q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPIPV6CP)))
-                       {
-                               LOG(2, s, t, " Failed to send IPV6CP packet.\n");
-                               return;
-                       }
-                       tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t); // send it
+                       LOG(1, s, t, "No interface identifier in IPV6CP request\n");
+                       STAT(tunnel_rx_errors);
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               switch (session[s].ppp.ipv6cp)
+               {
+               case Closed:
+                       response = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, 2, t, s, PPPIPV6CP);
+                       if (!response) return;
+                       *response = TerminateAck;
+                       *((uint16_t *) (response + 2)) = htons(l = 4);
+                       break;
+
+               case Stopped:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, ipv6cp);
+                       sendipv6cp(s, t);
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, ipv6cp, AckSent);
+                       else
+                               change_state(s, ipv6cp, RequestSent);
+
+                       break;
+
+               case RequestSent:
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, ipv6cp, AckSent);
+
+                       break;
+
+               case AckReceived:
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               ipv6cp_open(t, s);
+
+                       break;
+
+               case Opened:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, ipv6cp);
+                       sendipv6cp(s, t);
+                       /* fallthrough */
+
+               case AckSent:
+                       if (*response == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, ipv6cp, AckSent);
+                       else
+                               change_state(s, ipv6cp, RequestSent);
+
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "IPV6CP: ignoring %s in state %s\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_state(session[s].ppp.ipv6cp));
+                       return;
                }
+
+               LOG(3, s, t, "IPV6CP: Sending %s\n", ppp_code(*response));
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (response - b), t);
+       }
+       else if (*p == TerminateReq)
+       {
+               LOG(3, s, t, "IPV6CP: Received TerminateReq.  Sending TerminateAck\n");
+               *p = TerminateAck;
+               q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b),  p, l, t, s, PPPIPV6CP);
+               if (!q) return;
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t);
+               change_state(s, ipv6cp, Stopped);
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               int code = *p;
+               int mru = session[s].mru;
+               if (!mru)
+                       mru = DEFAULT_MRU;
+
+               if (l > mru) l = mru;
+
+               *p = CodeRej;
+               q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPIPV6CP);
+               if (!q) return;
+
+               LOG(3, s, t, "Unexpected IPV6CP code %s\n", ppp_code(code));
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t);
        }
 }
 
@@ -985,6 +1332,9 @@ void processipin(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                return ;
        }
 
+       if (session[s].ppp.phase != Network || session[s].ppp.ipcp != Opened)
+               return;
+
        // no spoof (do sessionbyip to handled statically routed subnets)
        if (ip != session[s].ip && sessionbyip(htonl(ip)) != s)
        {
@@ -1070,6 +1420,9 @@ void processipv6in(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
                return ;
        }
 
+       if (session[s].ppp.phase != Network || session[s].ppp.ipv6cp != Opened)
+               return;
+
        // no spoof
        if (ipv4 != session[s].ip && memcmp(&config->ipv6_prefix, &ip, 8) && sessionbyipv6(ip) != s)
        {
@@ -1190,46 +1543,131 @@ void processccp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, uint8_t *p, uint16_t l)
        CSTAT(processccp);
 
        LOG_HEX(5, "CCP", p, l);
-       switch (l > 1 ? *p : 0)
+
+       if (session[s].ppp.phase < Network)
        {
-       case ConfigAck:
-               session[s].flags |= SF_CCP_ACKED;
+               LOG(2, s, t, "CCP %s ignored in %s phase\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_phase(session[s].ppp.phase));
                return;
+       }
 
-       case ConfigReq:
-               if (l < 6) // accept no compression
+       if (l < 1)
+       {
+               LOG(1, s, t, "Short CCP packet\n");
+               STAT(tunnel_rx_errors);
+       }
+
+       if (*p == ConfigAck)
+       {
+               switch (session[s].ppp.ccp)
                {
-                       *p = ConfigAck;
+               case RequestSent:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, ccp);
+                       change_state(s, ccp, AckReceived);
+                       break;
+
+               case AckReceived:
+               case Opened:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "CCP: ConfigAck in state %s?  Sending ConfigReq\n", ppp_state(session[s].ppp.ccp));
+                       sendccp(s, t);
+                       change_state(s, ccp, RequestSent);
                        break;
+
+               case AckSent:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "CCP Acked\n");
+                       change_state(s, ccp, Opened);
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "CCP: ignoring %s in state %s\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_state(session[s].ppp.ccp));
                }
+       }
+       else if (*p == ConfigReq)
+       {
+               if (l < 6) // accept no compression
+                       *p = ConfigAck;
+               else // compression requested--reject
+                       *p = ConfigRej;
 
-               // compression requested--reject
-               *p = ConfigRej;
+               q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPCCP);
+               if (!q) return;
 
-               // send CCP request for no compression for our end if not negotiated
-               if (!(session[s].flags & SF_CCP_ACKED))
-                       initccp(t, s);
+               switch (session[s].ppp.ccp)
+               {
+               case Closed:
+                       q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, 2, t, s, PPPCCP);
+                       if (!q) return;
+                       *q = TerminateAck;
+                       *((uint16_t *) (q + 2)) = htons(l = 4);
+                       break;
 
-               break;
+               case Stopped:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, ccp);
+                       sendccp(s, t);
+                       if (*q == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, ccp, AckSent);
+                       else
+                               change_state(s, ccp, RequestSent);
 
-       case TerminateReq:
-               *p = TerminateAck;
-               break;
+                       break;
 
-       default:
-               if (l > 1)
-                       LOG(1, s, t, "Unexpected CCP request code %d\n", *p);
-               else
-                       LOG(1, s, t, "Short CCP packet\n");
+               case RequestSent:
+                       if (*q == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, ccp, AckSent);
 
-               STAT(tunnel_rx_errors);
-               return;
+                       break;
+
+               case AckReceived:
+                       if (*q == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, ccp, Opened);
+
+                       break;
+
+               case Opened:
+                       initialise_restart_count(s, ccp);
+                       sendccp(s, t);
+                       /* fallthrough */
+
+               case AckSent:
+                       if (*q == ConfigAck)
+                               change_state(s, ccp, AckSent);
+                       else
+                               change_state(s, ccp, RequestSent);
+
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       LOG(3, s, t, "CCP: ignoring %s in state %s\n", ppp_code(*p), ppp_state(session[s].ppp.ccp));
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               LOG(3, s, t, "CCP: Sending %s\n", ppp_code(*q));
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t);
        }
+       else if (*p == TerminateReq)
+       {
+               LOG(3, s, t, "CCP: Received TerminateReq.  Sending TerminateAck\n");
+               *p = TerminateAck;
+               q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b),  p, l, t, s, PPPCCP);
+               if (!q) return;
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t);
+               change_state(s, ccp, Stopped);
+       }
+       else
+       {
+               int code = *p;
+               int mru = session[s].mru;
+               if (!mru)
+                       mru = DEFAULT_MRU;
 
-       if (!(q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPCCP)))
-               return;
+               if (l > mru) l = mru;
+
+               *p = CodeRej;
+               q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), p, l, t, s, PPPCCP);
+               if (!q) return;
 
-       tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t); // send it
+               LOG(3, s, t, "Unexpected CCP code %s\n", ppp_code(code));
+               tunnelsend(b, l + (q - b), t);
+       }
 }
 
 // send a CHAP challenge
@@ -1270,7 +1708,7 @@ void sendchap(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s)
        q[1] = radius[r].id;                    // ID
        q[4] = 16;                              // value size (size of challenge)
        memcpy(q + 5, radius[r].auth, 16);      // challenge
-       strcpy(q + 21, hostname);               // our name
+       strcpy((char *) q + 21, hostname);      // our name
        *(uint16_t *) (q + 2) = htons(strlen(hostname) + 21); // length
        tunnelsend(b, strlen(hostname) + 21 + (q - b), t); // send it
 }
@@ -1319,21 +1757,22 @@ uint8_t *makeppp(uint8_t *b, int size, uint8_t *p, int l, tunnelidt t, sessionid
        return b;
 }
 
-static uint8_t *add_lcp_auth(uint8_t *b, int size, int authtype)
+static int add_lcp_auth(uint8_t *b, int size, int authtype)
 {
+       int len = 0;
        if ((authtype == AUTHCHAP && size < 5) || size < 4)
                return 0;
 
        *b++ = 3; // Authentication-Protocol
        if (authtype == AUTHCHAP)
        {
-               *b++ = 5; // length
+               len = *b++ = 5; // length
                *(uint16_t *) b = htons(PPPCHAP); b += 2;
                *b++ = 5; // MD5
        }
        else if (authtype == AUTHPAP)
        {
-               *b++ = 4; // length
+               len = *b++ = 4; // length
                *(uint16_t *) b = htons(PPPPAP); b += 2;
        }
        else
@@ -1341,19 +1780,20 @@ static uint8_t *add_lcp_auth(uint8_t *b, int size, int authtype)
                LOG(0, 0, 0, "add_lcp_auth called with unsupported auth type %d\n", authtype);
        }
 
-       return b;
+       return len;
 }
 
 // Send initial LCP ConfigReq for MRU, authentication type and magic no
 void sendlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, int authtype)
 {
-       char b[500], *q, *l;
+       uint8_t b[500], *q, *l;
 
        if (!(q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), NULL, 0, t, s, PPPLCP)))
                return;
 
-       LOG(4, s, t, "Sending LCP ConfigReq for %s\n",
-           authtype == AUTHCHAP ? "CHAP" : "PAP");
+       LOG(4, s, t, "Sending LCP ConfigReq%s%s\n",
+           authtype ? " for " : "",
+           authtype ? (authtype == AUTHCHAP ? "CHAP" : "PAP") : "");
 
        if (!session[s].mru)
                session[s].mru = DEFAULT_MRU;
@@ -1367,7 +1807,8 @@ void sendlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, int authtype)
        *l++ = 1; *l++ = 4; // Maximum-Receive-Unit (length 4)
        *(uint16_t *) l = htons(session[s].mru); l += 2;
 
-       l = add_lcp_auth(l, sizeof(b) - (l - b), authtype);
+       if (authtype)
+               l += add_lcp_auth(l, sizeof(b) - (l - b), authtype);
 
        *l++ = 5; *l++ = 6; // Magic-Number (length 6)
        *(uint32_t *) l = htonl(session[s].magic);
@@ -1380,9 +1821,9 @@ void sendlcp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s, int authtype)
 }
 
 // Send CCP request for no compression
-static void initccp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s)
+void sendccp(tunnelidt t, sessionidt s)
 {
-       char b[500], *q;
+       uint8_t b[500], *q;
 
        if (!(q = makeppp(b, sizeof(b), NULL, 0, t, s, PPPCCP)))
                return;