2 // $Id: l2tpns.h,v 1.64 2005-04-18 05:32:16 bodea Exp $
7 #include <netinet/in.h>
12 #include <netinet/in.h>
13 #include <sys/socket.h>
14 #include <arpa/inet.h>
15 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #define VERSION "2.1.0"
21 #define MAXTUNNEL 500 // could be up to 65535
22 #define MAXSESSION 60000 // could be up to 65535
23 #define MAXTBFS 6000 // Maximum token bucket filters. Might need up to 2 * session.
25 #define RADIUS_SHIFT 5
26 #define RADIUS_MASK ((unsigned short)(((unsigned short)~0) >> (16 - RADIUS_SHIFT)))
27 #define MAXRADIUS ((unsigned long)(1L << RADIUS_SHIFT) * 255)
29 #define T_UNDEF (0xffff) // A tunnel ID that won't ever be used. Mark session as undefined.
30 #define T_FREE (0) // A tunnel ID that won't ever be used. Mark session as free.
32 #define MAXCONTROL 1000 // max length control message we ever send...
33 #define MAXETHER (1500+18) // max packet we try sending to tun
34 #define MAXTEL 96 // telephone number
35 #define MAXUSER 128 // username
36 #define MAXPASS 128 // password
37 #define MAXPLUGINS 20 // maximum number of plugins to load
38 #define MAXRADSERVER 10 // max radius servers
39 #define MAXROUTE 10 // max static routes per session
40 #define MAXIPPOOL 131072 // max number of ip addresses in pool
41 #define RINGBUFFER_SIZE 10000 // Number of ringbuffer entries to allocate
42 #define MAX_LOG_LENGTH 512 // Maximum size of log message
43 #define ECHO_TIMEOUT 60 // Time between last packet sent and LCP ECHO generation
44 #define IDLE_TIMEOUT 240 // Time between last packet sent and LCP ECHO generation
45 #define BUSY_WAIT_TIME 3000 // 5 minutes in 1/10th seconds to wait for radius to cleanup on shutdown
49 #define ETCDIR "/etc/l2tpns"
53 #define LIBDIR "/usr/lib/l2tpns"
57 #define PLUGINDIR LIBDIR // Plugins
61 #define PLUGINCONF ETCDIR // Plugin config dir
65 #define FLASHDIR ETCDIR
68 #define TUNDEVICE "/dev/net/tun"
69 #define RANDOMDEVICE "/dev/urandom" // default, not as secure as /dev/random but non-blocking
70 #define CONFIGFILE FLASHDIR "/startup-config" // Configuration file
71 #define CLIUSERS FLASHDIR "/users" // CLI Users file
72 #define IPPOOLFILE FLASHDIR "/ip_pool" // Address pool configuration
73 #define ACCT_TIME 3000 // 5 minute accounting interval
74 #define ACCT_SHUT_TIME 600 // 1 minute for counters of shutdown sessions
75 #define L2TPPORT 1701 // L2TP port
76 #define RADPORT 1645 // old radius port...
77 #define PKTARP 0x0806 // ARP packet type
78 #define PKTIP 0x0800 // IPv4 packet type
79 #define PKTIPV6 0x86DD // IPv6 packet type
81 #define PPPCHAP 0xC223
83 #define PPPIPCP 0x8021
84 #define PPPIPV6CP 0x8057
87 #define PPPIPV6 0x0057
89 #define MIN_IP_SIZE 0x19
116 typedef uint16_t sessionidt
;
117 typedef uint16_t tunnelidt
;
118 typedef uint32_t clockt
;
119 typedef uint8_t hasht
[16];
122 struct cli_session_actions
{
132 #define CLI_SESS_KILL 0x01
133 #define CLI_SESS_SNOOP 0x02
134 #define CLI_SESS_NOSNOOP 0x04
135 #define CLI_SESS_THROTTLE 0x08
136 #define CLI_SESS_NOTHROTTLE 0x10
137 #define CLI_SESS_FILTER 0x20
138 #define CLI_SESS_NOFILTER 0x40
140 struct cli_tunnel_actions
{
144 #define CLI_TUN_KILL 0x01
147 typedef struct // route
154 typedef struct controls
// control message
156 struct controls
*next
; // next in queue
157 uint16_t length
; // length
158 uint8_t buf
[MAXCONTROL
];
164 sessionidt next
; // next session in linked list
165 sessionidt far
; // far end session ID
166 tunnelidt tunnel
; // near end tunnel ID
167 in_addr_t ip
; // IP of session set by RADIUS response (host byte order).
168 int ip_pool_index
; // index to IP pool
169 uint32_t unique_id
; // unique session id
170 uint16_t nr
; // next receive
171 uint16_t ns
; // next send
172 uint32_t magic
; // ppp magic number
173 uint32_t cin
, cout
; // byte counts
174 uint32_t pin
, pout
; // packet counts
175 uint32_t total_cin
; // This counter is never reset while a session is open
176 uint32_t total_cout
; // This counter is never reset while a session is open
177 uint16_t throttle_in
; // upstream throttle rate (kbps)
178 uint16_t throttle_out
; // downstream throttle rate
179 clockt opened
; // when started
180 clockt die
; // being closed, when to finally free
181 time_t last_packet
; // Last packet from the user (used for idle timeouts)
182 in_addr_t dns1
, dns2
; // DNS servers
183 routet route
[MAXROUTE
]; // static routes
184 uint16_t radius
; // which radius session is being used (0 for not waiting on authentication)
185 uint16_t mru
; // maximum receive unit
186 uint16_t tbf_in
; // filter bucket for throttling in from the user.
187 uint16_t tbf_out
; // filter bucket for throttling out to the user.
188 uint8_t l2tp_flags
; // various bit flags from the ICCN on the l2tp tunnel.
189 uint32_t flags
; // Various session flags.
190 uint8_t walled_garden
; // is this session gardened?
191 char random_vector
[MAXTEL
];
192 int random_vector_length
;
193 char user
[MAXUSER
]; // user (needed in seesion for radius stop messages)
194 char called
[MAXTEL
]; // called number
195 char calling
[MAXTEL
]; // calling number
196 uint32_t tx_connect_speed
;
197 uint32_t rx_connect_speed
;
198 in_addr_t snoop_ip
; // Interception destination IP
199 uint16_t snoop_port
; // Interception destination port
200 uint8_t filter_in
; // input filter index (to ip_filters[N-1]; 0 if none)
201 uint8_t filter_out
; // output filter index
202 struct in6_addr ipv6route
; // Static IPv6 route
203 uint8_t ipv6prefixlen
; // IPv6 route prefix length
204 char reserved
[1]; // Space to expand structure without changing HB_VERSION
208 #define SF_IPCP_ACKED 1 // Has this session seen an IPCP Ack?
209 #define SF_LCP_ACKED 2 // LCP negotiated
210 #define SF_CCP_ACKED 4 // CCP negotiated
211 #define SF_IPV6CP_ACKED 8 // IPv6 negotiated
212 #define SF_IPV6_NACKED 16 // IPv6 rejected
213 #define SF_IPV6_ROUTED 32 // advertised v6 route
215 #define AUTHPAP 1 // allow PAP
216 #define AUTHCHAP 2 // allow CHAP
225 clockt last_packet_out
;
226 uint32_t packets_out
;
227 uint32_t packets_dropped
;
230 #define SESSIONPFC 1 // PFC negotiated flags
231 #define SESSIONACFC 2 // ACFC negotiated flags
233 // 168 bytes per tunnel
236 tunnelidt far
; // far end tunnel ID
237 in_addr_t ip
; // Ip for far end
238 uint16_t port
; // port for far end
239 uint16_t window
; // Rx window
240 uint16_t nr
; // next receive
241 uint16_t ns
; // next send
242 int state
; // current state (tunnelstate enum)
243 clockt last
; // when last control message sent (used for resend timeout)
244 clockt retry
; // when to try resenting pending control
245 clockt die
; // being closed, when to finally free
246 clockt lastrec
; // when the last control message was received
247 char hostname
[128]; // tunnel hostname
248 char vendor
[128]; // LAC vendor
249 uint8_t try; // number of retrys on a control message
250 uint16_t controlc
; // outstaind messages in queue
251 controlt
*controls
; // oldest message
252 controlt
*controle
; // newest message
256 // 180 bytes per radius session
257 typedef struct // outstanding RADIUS requests
259 sessionidt session
; // which session this applies to
260 hasht auth
; // request authenticator
261 clockt retry
; // when to try next
262 char calling
[MAXTEL
]; // calling number
263 char pass
[129]; // password
264 uint8_t id
; // ID for PPP response
265 uint8_t try; // which try we are on
266 uint8_t state
; // state of radius requests
267 uint8_t chap
; // set if CHAP used (is CHAP identifier)
273 in_addr_t address
; // Host byte order..
274 char assigned
; // 1 if assigned, 0 if free
276 clockt last
; // last used
277 char user
[129]; // user (try to have ip addresses persistent)
288 char message
[MAX_LOG_LENGTH
];
289 } buffer
[RINGBUFFER_SIZE
];
296 * Possible tunnel states
297 * TUNNELFREE -> TUNNELOPEN -> TUNNELDIE -> TUNNELFREE
301 TUNNELFREE
, // Not in use
302 TUNNELOPEN
, // Active tunnel
303 TUNNELDIE
, // Currently closing
304 TUNNELOPENING
, // Busy opening
305 TUNNELUNDEF
, // Undefined
310 RADIUSNULL
, // Not in use
311 RADIUSCHAP
, // sending CHAP down PPP
312 RADIUSAUTH
, // sending auth to RADIUS server
313 RADIUSIPCP
, // sending IPCP to end user
314 RADIUSSTART
, // sending start accounting to RADIUS server
315 RADIUSSTOP
, // sending stop accounting to RADIUS server
316 RADIUSWAIT
, // waiting timeout before available, in case delayed replies
317 RADIUSDEAD
, // errored while talking to radius server.
325 uint32_t tun_rx_packets
;
326 uint32_t tun_tx_packets
;
327 uint32_t tun_rx_bytes
;
328 uint32_t tun_tx_bytes
;
329 uint32_t tun_rx_errors
;
330 uint32_t tun_tx_errors
;
331 uint32_t tun_rx_dropped
;
333 uint32_t tunnel_rx_packets
;
334 uint32_t tunnel_tx_packets
;
335 uint32_t tunnel_rx_bytes
;
336 uint32_t tunnel_tx_bytes
;
337 uint32_t tunnel_rx_errors
;
338 uint32_t tunnel_tx_errors
;
340 uint32_t tunnel_retries
;
341 uint32_t radius_retries
;
345 uint32_t packets_snooped
;
347 uint32_t tunnel_created
;
348 uint32_t session_created
;
349 uint32_t tunnel_timeout
;
350 uint32_t session_timeout
;
351 uint32_t radius_timeout
;
352 uint32_t radius_overflow
;
353 uint32_t tunnel_overflow
;
354 uint32_t session_overflow
;
356 uint32_t ip_allocated
;
359 uint32_t c_forwarded
;
360 uint32_t recv_forward
;
362 uint32_t select_called
;
363 uint32_t multi_read_used
;
364 uint32_t multi_read_exceeded
;
367 uint32_t call_processtun
;
368 uint32_t call_processipout
;
369 uint32_t call_processipv6out
;
370 uint32_t call_processudp
;
371 uint32_t call_sessionbyip
;
372 uint32_t call_sessionbyipv6
;
373 uint32_t call_sessionbyuser
;
374 uint32_t call_sendarp
;
375 uint32_t call_sendipcp
;
376 uint32_t call_processipv6cp
;
377 uint32_t call_tunnelsend
;
378 uint32_t call_sessionkill
;
379 uint32_t call_sessionshutdown
;
380 uint32_t call_tunnelkill
;
381 uint32_t call_tunnelshutdown
;
382 uint32_t call_assign_ip_address
;
383 uint32_t call_free_ip_address
;
384 uint32_t call_dump_acct_info
;
385 uint32_t call_sessionsetup
;
386 uint32_t call_processpap
;
387 uint32_t call_processchap
;
388 uint32_t call_processlcp
;
389 uint32_t call_processipcp
;
390 uint32_t call_processipin
;
391 uint32_t call_processipv6in
;
392 uint32_t call_processccp
;
393 uint32_t call_sendchap
;
394 uint32_t call_processrad
;
395 uint32_t call_radiussend
;
396 uint32_t call_radiusretry
;
397 uint32_t call_random_data
;
404 #define CSTAT(x) STAT(call_ ## x)
409 #define STAT(x) (_statistics->x++)
410 #define INC_STAT(x,y) (_statistics->x += (y))
411 #define GET_STAT(x) (_statistics->x)
412 #define SET_STAT(x, y) (_statistics->x = (y))
416 #define INC_STAT(x,y)
417 #define GET_STAT(x) 0
418 #define SET_STAT(x, y)
423 int debug
; // debugging level
424 time_t start_time
; // time when l2tpns was started
425 char bandwidth
[256]; // current bandwidth
426 char pid_file
[256]; // file to write PID to on startup
428 clockt current_time
; // 1/10ths of a second since the process started.
429 // means that we can only run a given process
430 // for 13 years without re-starting!
432 char config_file
[128];
433 int reload_config
; // flag to re-read config (set by cli)
434 int cleanup_interval
; // interval between regular cleanups (in seconds)
435 int multi_read_count
; // amount of packets to read per fd in processing loop
437 char tundevice
[10]; // tun device name
438 char log_filename
[128];
441 char random_device
[256]; // random device path, defaults to RANDOMDEVICE
443 char radiussecret
[64];
444 int radius_accounting
;
445 in_addr_t radiusserver
[MAXRADSERVER
]; // radius servers
446 uint16_t radiusport
[MAXRADSERVER
]; // radius base ports
447 uint8_t numradiusservers
; // radius server count
448 short num_radfds
; // Number of radius filehandles allocated
450 char radius_authtypes_s
[32]; // list of valid authentication types (chap, pap) in order of preference
451 int radius_authtypes
;
452 int radius_authprefer
;
454 in_addr_t default_dns1
, default_dns2
;
456 unsigned long rl_rate
; // default throttle rate
457 int num_tbfs
; // number of throttle buckets
459 char accounting_dir
[128];
460 in_addr_t bind_address
;
461 in_addr_t peer_address
;
462 int send_garp
; // Set to true to garp for vip address on startup
466 char plugins
[64][MAXPLUGINS
];
467 char old_plugins
[64][MAXPLUGINS
];
469 int next_tbf
; // Next HTB id available to use
470 int scheduler_fifo
; // If the system has multiple CPUs, use FIFO scheduling policy for this process.
471 int lock_pages
; // Lock pages into memory.
472 int icmp_rate
; // Max number of ICMP unreachable per second to send
473 int max_packets
; // DoS prevention: per session limit of packets/0.1s
475 in_addr_t cluster_address
; // Multicast address of cluster.
476 // Send to this address to have everyone hear.
477 char cluster_interface
[64]; // Which interface to listen for multicast on.
478 int cluster_iam_master
; // Are we the cluster master???
479 int cluster_iam_uptodate
; // Set if we've got a full set of state from the master.
480 in_addr_t cluster_master_address
; // The network address of the cluster master.
481 // Zero if i am the cluster master.
482 int cluster_seq_number
; // Sequence number of the next heartbeat we'll send out
483 // (or the seq number we're next expecting if we're a slave).
484 int cluster_undefined_sessions
; // How many sessions we're yet to receive from the master.
485 int cluster_undefined_tunnels
; // How many tunnels we're yet to receive from the master.
486 int cluster_highest_sessionid
;
487 int cluster_highest_tunnelid
;
488 clockt cluster_last_hb
; // Last time we saw a heartbeat from the master.
489 int cluster_num_changes
; // Number of changes queued.
491 int cluster_hb_interval
; // How often to send a heartbeat.
492 int cluster_hb_timeout
; // How many missed heartbeats trigger an election.
493 uint64_t cluster_table_version
; // # state changes processed by cluster
495 struct in6_addr ipv6_prefix
; // Our IPv6 network pool.
498 #define BGP_NUM_PEERS 2
505 } neighbour
[BGP_NUM_PEERS
];
509 enum config_typet
{ INT
, STRING
, UNSIGNED_LONG
, SHORT
, BOOL
, IPv4
, IPv6
, MAC
};
515 enum config_typet type
;
520 uint8_t op
; // operation
521 #define FILTER_PORT_OP_NONE 0 // all ports match
522 #define FILTER_PORT_OP_EQ 1
523 #define FILTER_PORT_OP_NEQ 2
524 #define FILTER_PORT_OP_GT 3
525 #define FILTER_PORT_OP_LT 4
526 #define FILTER_PORT_OP_RANGE 5
527 uint16_t port
; // port (host byte order)
528 uint16_t port2
; // range
533 int action
; // permit/deny
534 #define FILTER_ACTION_DENY 1
535 #define FILTER_ACTION_PERMIT 2
536 uint8_t proto
; // protocol: IPPROTO_* (netinet/in.h)
537 in_addr_t src_ip
; // source ip (network byte order)
539 ip_filter_portt src_ports
;
540 in_addr_t dst_ip
; // dest ip
542 ip_filter_portt dst_ports
;
543 uint8_t frag
; // apply to non-initial fragments
544 uint8_t tcp_flag_op
; // match type: any, all, established
545 #define FILTER_FLAG_OP_ANY 1
546 #define FILTER_FLAG_OP_ALL 2
547 #define FILTER_FLAG_OP_EST 3
548 uint8_t tcp_sflags
; // flags set
549 uint8_t tcp_cflags
; // flags clear
550 uint32_t counter
; // match count
553 #define TCP_FLAG_FIN 0x01
554 #define TCP_FLAG_SYN 0x02
555 #define TCP_FLAG_RST 0x04
556 #define TCP_FLAG_PSH 0x08
557 #define TCP_FLAG_ACK 0x10
558 #define TCP_FLAG_URG 0x20
561 #define MAXFILTER_RULES 32
564 char name
[32]; // ACL name
565 int extended
; // type: 0 = standard, 1 = extended
566 ip_filter_rulet rules
[MAXFILTER_RULES
];
567 int used
; // session ref count
571 void sendarp(int ifr_idx
, const unsigned char* mac
, in_addr_t ip
);
575 void processpap(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
, uint8_t *p
, uint16_t l
);
576 void processchap(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
, uint8_t *p
, uint16_t l
);
577 void processlcp(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
, uint8_t *p
, uint16_t l
);
578 void processipcp(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
, uint8_t *p
, uint16_t l
);
579 void processipv6cp(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
, uint8_t *p
, uint16_t l
);
580 void processipin(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
, uint8_t *p
, uint16_t l
);
581 void processipv6in(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
, uint8_t *p
, uint16_t l
);
582 void processccp(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
, uint8_t *p
, uint16_t l
);
583 void sendchap(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
);
584 uint8_t *makeppp(uint8_t *b
, int size
, uint8_t *p
, int l
, tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
, uint16_t mtype
);
585 void initlcp(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
);
586 void send_ipin(sessionidt s
, uint8_t *buf
, int len
);
591 void radiussend(uint16_t r
, uint8_t state
);
592 void processrad(uint8_t *buf
, int len
, char socket_index
);
593 void radiusretry(uint16_t r
);
594 uint16_t radiusnew(sessionidt s
);
595 void radiusclear(uint16_t r
, sessionidt s
);
599 clockt
backoff(uint8_t try);
600 void send_ipv6_ra(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
, struct in6_addr
*ip
);
601 void route6set(sessionidt s
, struct in6_addr ip
, int prefixlen
, int add
);
602 sessionidt
sessionbyip(in_addr_t ip
);
603 sessionidt
sessionbyipv6(struct in6_addr ip
);
604 sessionidt
sessionbyuser(char *username
);
605 void random_data(uint8_t *buf
, int len
);
606 void sessionkill(sessionidt s
, char *reason
);
607 void sessionshutdown(sessionidt s
, char *reason
, int result
, int error
);
608 void send_garp(in_addr_t ip
);
609 void tunnelsend(uint8_t *buf
, uint16_t l
, tunnelidt t
);
610 void sendipcp(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
);
611 void processudp(uint8_t *buf
, int len
, struct sockaddr_in
*addr
);
612 void snoop_send_packet(char *packet
, uint16_t size
, in_addr_t destination
, uint16_t port
);
613 int ip_filter(uint8_t *buf
, int len
, uint8_t filter
);
614 int cmd_show_ipcache(struct cli_def
*cli
, char *command
, char **argv
, int argc
);
615 int cmd_show_hist_idle(struct cli_def
*cli
, char *command
, char **argv
, int argc
);
616 int cmd_show_hist_open(struct cli_def
*cli
, char *command
, char **argv
, int argc
);
620 #define LOG(D, s, t, f, ...) ({ if (D <= config->debug) _log(D, s, t, f, ## __VA_ARGS__); })
621 #define LOG_HEX(D, t, d, s) ({ if (D <= config->debug) _log_hex(D, t, d, s); })
623 void _log(int level
, sessionidt s
, tunnelidt t
, const char *format
, ...) __attribute__((format (printf
, 4, 5)));
624 void _log_hex(int level
, const char *title
, const char *data
, int maxsize
);
626 int sessionsetup(tunnelidt t
, sessionidt s
);
627 int run_plugins(int plugin_type
, void *data
);
628 void rebuild_address_pool(void);
629 void throttle_session(sessionidt s
, int rate_in
, int rate_out
);
630 int load_session(sessionidt
, sessiont
*);
631 void become_master(void); // We're the master; kick off any required master initializations.
635 void init_cli(char *hostname
);
636 void cli_do_file(FILE *fh
);
637 void cli_do(int sockfd
);
638 int cli_arg_help(struct cli_def
*cli
, int cr_ok
, char *entry
, ...);
642 void host_unreachable(in_addr_t destination
, uint16_t id
, in_addr_t source
, char *packet
, int packet_len
);
645 extern tunnelt
*tunnel
;
646 extern sessiont
*session
;
647 extern sessionlocalt
*sess_local
;
648 extern ippoolt
*ip_address_pool
;
649 #define sessionfree (session[0].next)
651 #define log_backtrace(count, max) \
652 if (count++ < max) { \
656 LOG(0, 0, t, "Backtrace follows"); \
657 size = backtrace(array, 10); \
658 strings = backtrace_symbols(array, size); \
659 if (strings) for (i = 0; i < size; i++) \
661 LOG(0, 0, t, "%s\n", strings[i]); \
667 extern configt
*config
;
668 extern time_t basetime
; // Time when this process started.
669 extern time_t time_now
; // Seconds since EPOCH.
670 extern uint32_t last_id
;
671 extern struct Tstats
*_statistics
;
672 extern in_addr_t my_address
;
673 extern int tun_write(uint8_t *data
, int size
);
677 #define TIME (config->current_time)
679 // macros for handling help in cli commands
680 #define CLI_HELP_REQUESTED (argc > 0 && argv[argc-1][strlen(argv[argc-1])-1] == '?')
681 #define CLI_HELP_NO_ARGS (argc > 1 || argv[0][1]) ? CLI_OK : cli_arg_help(cli, 1, NULL)
683 // CVS identifiers (for "show version file")
684 extern char const *cvs_id_arp
;
685 extern char const *cvs_id_cli
;
686 extern char const *cvs_id_cluster
;
687 extern char const *cvs_id_constants
;
688 extern char const *cvs_id_control
;
689 extern char const *cvs_id_icmp
;
690 extern char const *cvs_id_l2tpns
;
691 extern char const *cvs_id_ll
;
692 extern char const *cvs_id_md5
;
693 extern char const *cvs_id_ppp
;
694 extern char const *cvs_id_radius
;
695 extern char const *cvs_id_tbf
;
696 extern char const *cvs_id_util
;
698 #endif /* __L2TPNS_H__ */